imports

module Plutarch.Docs.PEqAndPOrd (PMaybe'(..)) where
import GHC.Generics (Generic)
import Plutarch.Prelude

PEq & POrd

Plutarch level equality is provided by the PEq typeclass:

class PEq t where
  (#==) :: Term s t -> Term s t -> Term s PBool

PInteger implements PEq as you would expect. So you could do:

1 #== 2

That would yield a Term s PBool, which you would probably use with pif (or similar).

Similarly, POrd emulates Ord:

-- The actual POrd has more methods, but these are the only required ones.
class PEq => POrd t where
  (#<) :: Term s t -> Term s t -> Term s PBool
  (#<=) :: Term s t -> Term s t -> Term s PBool

It works as you would expect:

pif (1 #< 7) "indeed" "what"

evaluates to "indeed" - of type Term s PString.

For scott encoded types, you can easily derive PEq via generic deriving:

data PMaybe' a s
  = PNothing'
  | PJust' (Term s a)
  deriving stock Generic
  deriving anyclass (PlutusType, PEq)
instance DerivePlutusType (PMaybe' a) where type DPTStrat _ = PlutusTypeScott

For data encoded types, you can derive PEq and POrd via their data representation:

newtype PTriplet a s
  = PTriplet
      ( Term
          s
          ( PDataRecord
              '[ "x" ':= a
               , "y" ':= a
               , "z" ':= a
               ]
          )
      )
  deriving stock Generic
  deriving anyclass (PlutusType, PEq)

instance DerivePlutusType (PTriplet a) where type DPTStrat _ = PlutusTypeData

Aside: PEq derivation for data encoded types uses "Data equality". It simply ensures the structure (as represented through data encoding) of both values are exactly the same. It does not take into account any custom PEq instances for the individual fields within.